Calculadora Ratio Oro/Plata
Live ratio · Interactive 5-year chart · Historical milestones · Investment signal interpretation · Free calculator
Enter any gold and silver price to calculate the ratio. The fields are pre-filled with live prices and update automatically.
| Year / Period | Ratio | Event & Context |
|---|---|---|
| Ancient Rome | 12 : 1 | Emperor Augustus legally fixed the ratio at 12:1. Plata was abundant from Iberian mines; gold was scarcer. This ratio held for centuries as the Roman monetary standard. |
| 1792 – USA | 15 : 1 | The U.S. Coinage Act of 1792 fixed the ratio at 15:1, establishing bimetallism. France set it at 15.5:1. This near-geological ratio (Earth's crust: ~17.5:1) was the classical monetary standard. |
| 1873 – Demonetization | ~16 : 1 | The "Crime of 1873" – the U.S. demonetized silver. As countries moved to the gold standard, the ratio began its long-term rise. By 1900 it had reached ~33:1. |
| 1980 – Hunt Brothers | 17 : 1 | The Hunt Brothers attempted to corner the silver market, driving silver to $49.45/oz (Jan 1980). The ratio briefly fell to ~17:1. The CFTC intervened; silver crashed 80% within weeks. |
| 1991 – Gulf War | ~100 : 1 | During the Gulf War recession, silver collapsed as industrial demand fell. The ratio briefly touched 100:1 for the first time in modern history, signalling extreme silver undervaluation. |
| 2011 – QE Era | 32 : 1 | Post-2008 quantitative easing drove both metals higher. Plata outperformed gold massively in 2011, reaching $49.50/oz (historical data, not indicative of future results) – just below the 1980 Hunt Brothers peak. The ratio fell to ~32:1. |
| March 2020 – COVID | 125 : 1 | All-time high. The COVID-19 pandemic triggered a global market crash. Plata's industrial demand collapsed while gold held as a safe haven. The ratio hit 125:1 – the highest ever recorded. |
| 2021 – Recovery | ~65 : 1 | Plata surged on the "Reddit Plata Squeeze" and green energy optimism. The ratio fell from 125 to ~65 within 12 months – one of the fastest ratio compressions in history. |
| 2026 – Today | ~— : 1 | Oro at multi-year highs driven by central bank buying and geopolitical uncertainty. Plata benefits from solar/EV industrial demand but lags gold's safe-haven premium, keeping the ratio elevated. |
Source: Historical data compiled from USGS, World Gold Council, Plata Institute and academic literature. Annual averages.
Ratio Oro/Plata Hoy — Gráfico en Vivo y Análisis
El ratio oro/plata mide cuántas onzas de plata se necesitan para comprar una onza de oro. Es uno de los indicadores más antiguos y seguidos en los mercados de metales preciosos. Un ratio alto significa que la plata está relativamente barata respecto al oro, y viceversa.
Interpretación del Ratio Oro/Plata
Históricamente, el ratio ha oscilado entre 15:1 y 100:1. La media de los últimos 100 años se sitúa alrededor de 47:1. Durante la pandemia de COVID-19 en marzo de 2020, el ratio alcanzó un máximo histórico de 125:1, señalando una infravaloración extrema de la plata. Los traders suelen usar este ratio para arbitrar entre los dos metales.